Pronoun Case

Pronoun Case

What is Pronoun Case?

Case is the form of a pronoun that shows the reader how it functions in a sentence. The three pronoun cases are subjective, objective, and possessive.

Three Types of Pronoun Case:

  1. Subjective
    Subjective pronouns function as the subjects in clauses.

    Ex of subj: They have the flu.
    Ex of subj: After he hit the golf ball, Nick walked to the next tee.

    The following are subjective pronouns: I, he, she, it, we, you, they, who, whoever.
  2. Objective
    Objective pronouns function as the objects in clauses.

    Ex: Brendan gave me the flu.
    (In this example, me is the direct object of the verb “gave.”)
    Ex: Their opinion of him has suffered.
    (In this example, him is the object of the preposition “of.”)

    The following are objective pronouns: me, him, her, it, us, you, them, whom, whomever.
  3. Possessive
    Possessive pronouns show ownership in clauses.

    Ex: I am sick of his whining.
    Ex: Her umbrella is cute.

    The following are possessive pronouns: my, mine, his, hers, its, our, ours, your, yours, their, theirs, whose.
Pronoun Chart:
The chart below illustrates how pronouns change in their subjective, objective, and possessive forms.
Subjective Objective Possessive

Singular

1st person

I me my, mine

2nd person

you you your, yours

3rd person

he, she, it him, her, it his, her, hers, its

Plural

1st person

we us our, ours

2nd person

you you your, yours

3rd person

they them their, theirs

Interrogative Pronouns

who whom whose
whoever whomever

Remember:
Pronoun case shows the reader how the pronoun functions within the sentence, whether it’s the subject, object or shows ownership. There are three pronoun cases: subjective, objective, and possessive.

Page last updated February 26, 2026.